Brief
On 21st February, a rally of students were coming towards Dhaka Medical College during the Language Movement in 1952. The police shoot towards the rally and instantly some of the protesters of the first line were killed immediately. One of them was Shahid Abul Barkat (1927-1952). Few days after, the Central Shaheed Minar was built in here and from 2000, UNESCO declared 21 February as the Mother Language Day.
Previous History: In 1947, Pakistan got independence from India. There was two parts of Pakistan- the east and the west. Eastern Pakistan was green by the bless of river God and populated with a lot of people and on the other hand, the western Pakistan was nothing but a desert, population was also low. Demographic, social and economical lifestyle of these two parts of land were completely different, language was different too. But the capital was established in the west and the rulers ruled the entire country living in the west. From 1947, Urdu was the only state language of Pakistan whereas the students of Dhaka university always wanted to make Bengali as a secondary language. Finally in 1952, after some students were killed in the language movement, the government decided to make Bengali as a second language. Later, the eastern part of Pakistan became an independent country by the liberation war in 1971 named Bangladesh.
Early Life of Abul Barkat: Abul Barkat was a student who came to Dhaka for his higher studies. He was born at Murshidabad, West Bengal (now India). He stayed at his maternal uncle’s home during his stay in Dhaka. He was a student of Masters level while he is being killed by the police open fire on 21 February, 1952 (aged 24).
The Abul Barkat Memorial Museum: Abul barkat was died in Dhaka Medical College hospital on 21st February after 8:30 PM. Many people were killed on that day. It is strongly believed that, more than 90% of the dead bodies were hidden by the government which did not receive any ritual and never found. Abul Barkats body might be one of them but fortunately his body was found and identified and buried in the Azimpur Graveyard, Dhaka according to proper procedures of Muslim believe. Many stories have written about the killings of 21 February in the Bengali Literature.
The Memorial Complex is actually a library, a seminar hall and a gallery of photographs of the language movement. It was built and inaugurated in 2012 in the Palashi, Dhaka University area by the funding of the government. It is actually a language martyr museum not only just for Abul Barkat. It is just named after Abul Barkat. The Museum is open 6 days a week from 10 AM to 4 PM, except Fridays and national holidays (only 21 February & 16 December is an exception). No ticket or entry fee is needed to enter into the two storied memorial complex. From December to March, the institute arranges special video programs for the young students to let them aware of the language movement and the liberation war.
The Language martyr Abul Barkat was honored with the “Ekushee Padak” (the highest non military achievement in Bangladesh) by the Governmnet of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh in 2000. His grave is situated in Azimpur Graveyard in Dhaka.
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[name] => Museum of Independence
[post_id] => 10200
[post_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/places/museum-of-independence/
[thumb_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Independence-1-300x169.jpg
[post_content] => The
Museum of Independence in Dhaka depicts the struggle for independence of Bangladesh. It shows the history of the nation since Mughal tenure to independence in 1971. It is the first and only underground museum in the country. The museum is part of a 67 acre complex at Suhrawardy Udyan, the site from where Sheikh Mujibur Rahman gave his historic speech declaring the struggle for independence, and where the Pakistani forces surrendered after the War of Liberation. The museum was opened to public on 25th March 2015, the 45th Independence Day of Bangladesh.
)
[1] => Array
(
[name] => {:en}MAG Osmani Museum{:}{:bn}ওসমানী জাদুঘর{:}
[post_id] => 4406
[post_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/places/mag-osmani-museum/
[thumb_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Osmani-Museum-Dr.Syed-Zaghlul-Ali31-300x169.jpg
[post_content] => {:en}
MAG Osmani Museum is a museum in Sylhet, Bangladesh. The ancestors’ home of Bangabir General Muhammad Ataul Gani Osmani, the Commander-in-Chief of Bangladesh Forces (12 April 1971 - 7 April 1972) has been transformed into today’s famous “Osmani Museum”. It is situated at the heart (Dhopa Dighir Par) of the Sylhet City Corporation area in renowned Sylhet Division of Bangladesh.
It is about 12 km from the Sylhet Osmani International Airport and 3 km from the Sylhet Railway Station. Maintained and organized by the Bangladesh National Museum, this museum has been established to pay rich tribute to the great hero of Bangladesh for his outstanding accomplishments. This will surely act as a stimulus to the future generations. The foundation stone was laid on 16 February 1985 and it was inaugurated on 4 March 1987 by the then president of Bangladesh H M Ershad.
‘Nur Manzil’ is by and large a tin shade building having few rooms and other amenities including an exquisite piazza in the front. One has to cross few meters from the main gate to reach the Museum. A huge portrait of the General, placed in the center of the entrance hall greets the visitors. Receptionist welcomes the guests. One has to write name and address in the register placed in the reception. A befitting sitting place is also available in the lobby.
This historic museum comprises three galleries, where personal belongings of General Osmani and a good number of historical photographs are preserved befittingly. On both western and eastern side of the building there exist two small rooms, where Assistant Keeper and Care Taker’s office are situated.
{:}{:bn}মহান মুক্তিযুদ্ধে মুক্তিবাহিনীর সর্বাধিনায়ক (১২ এপ্রিল ১৯৭১-৭ এপ্রিল ১৯৭২) বঙ্গবীর জেনারেল মুহাম্মাদ আতাউল গনি ওসমানীর পৈতৃক নিবাসটিকে বর্তমানে ‘ওসমানী জাদুঘর’ হিসেবে ব্যবহার করা হচ্ছে। এই জাদুঘরটি সিলেট ওসমানী আন্তর্জাতিক বিমানবন্দর থেকে ১২ কিলোমিটার এবং সিলেট রেলওয়ে স্টেশন থেকে ৩ কিলোমিটার দূরে অবস্থিত। বাংলাদেশের মহান মুক্তিযুদ্ধে জেনারেল ওসমানীর মহান অবদানকে শ্রদ্ধাভরে স্মরণ করতে এই জাদুঘরটি প্রতিষ্ঠা করা হয়। এই জাদুঘরটির রক্ষনাবেক্ষনের করছে বাংলাদেশ জাতীয় জাদুঘর। ১৯৮৫ সালের ১৬ই ফেব্রুয়ারি এই জাদুঘরটির ভিত্তিপ্রস্তর স্থাপন করা হয় এবং বাংলাদেশের তৎকালীন রাষ্ট্রপতি এইচ এম এরশাদ ১৯৮৭ সালের ৪ঠা মার্চ এই জাদুঘরটি উদ্বোধন করেন। এই জাদুঘরটি নিঃসন্দেহে ভবিষ্যৎ প্রজন্মকে প্রেরনা জোগাবে।
‘নুর মঞ্জিল’ হলো কয়েকটি কক্ষ সমৃদ্ধ একটি টিনশেড ভবন যেটির সামনে রয়েছে একটি চমৎকার চত্বর। জাদুঘরে পৌছাতে হলে আপনাকে মূল ফটক থেকে কয়েক মিটার অতিক্রম করতে হবে। জাদুঘরে ঢোকার মুখেই অভ্যর্থনাকারীদের পাশাপাশি জেনারেল ওসমানীর একটি বিশাল প্রতিকৃতি আপনাকে স্বাগত জানাবে। আপনাকে অভ্যর্থনা কক্ষে রক্ষিত রেজিস্টারে আপনার নাম ও ঠিকানা লিপিবদ্ধ করতে হবে। জাদুঘরের লবিতে বসার সুব্যাবস্থা রয়েছে। এই জাদুঘরের তিনটি গ্যালারীতে জেনারেল ওসমানীর ব্যবহার করা জিনিসপত্র ছাড়াও বেশকিছু ঐতিহাসিক ছবি যথাযথভাবে সংরক্ষণ করা হয়েছে। জাদুঘর ভবনের পশ্চিম এবং পূর্ব প্রান্তে জাদুঘরের তত্ত্বাবধায়ক এবং সহযোগী তত্ত্বাবধায়কের কক্ষ অবস্থিত।{:}
)
[2] => Array
(
[name] => {:en}Bangladesh National Museum{:}{:bn}বাংলাদেশ জাতীয় জাদুঘর{:}
[post_id] => 4469
[post_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/places/bangladesh-national-museum/
[thumb_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/national-museum-Yazdi-Syed-Madakur-Mohammad1-300x225.jpg
[post_content] => {:en}
The Museum was established in 1913 is a four storied building with forty galleries under its 4 departments of natural history, History and Classical Art, Ethnography and decorative art and Contemporary art and World civilization.
The museum has a vast and elaborate collection of old coins, books on art, ivory and silver filigree works, images made with metal, many textiles including the famed Muslin fabric and Nakshi Kantha, arms and ammunitions from the Mughal time, series of painting and sculptures dating back to the Buddhist and Muslim period, handicrafts and models of the village and city life and most importantly- priceless articles of the liberation war of Bangladesh which signifies the backbone of the history of Bangladesh can be found there.
The ground floor consists of some old guns at the entrance and the hall where the people book their tickets or assemble to hear the history of the museum. The hall leads to a grand staircase. Beside the hall, there is a smaller room which also acts like the hall (it is also used by the guides to tell the visitors about the history) and a simple staircase.
{:}{:bn}
১৯১৩ সালে একটি চারতলা ভবনে এই জাদুঘরটি প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়। এখানে প্রকৃতির ইতিহাস, বিশ্বসভ্যতা, মানবজাতির বিবর্তন, সমসাময়িক চিত্রকর্ম সহ বিভিন্ন বিভাগে মোট চল্লিশটি গ্যালারি রয়েছে।
জাদুঘরের বিশাল সংগ্রহের মধ্যে রয়েছেঃ প্রাচীনমুদ্রা, শিল্পকর্ম, রুপার গয়না, হাতিরদাঁত, নকশীকাঁথা ও বিখ্যাত মসলিন কাপড়, মুঘল আমলের অস্ত্র ও গোলাবারুদ, বৌদ্ধ এবং মুসলিম শাসনামলের চিত্রকর্ম এবং মূর্তি, বিষ্ণুমূর্তি, শহর এবং গ্রামের জীবনযাত্রার বিন্যাস, গ্রামবাংলার হাতেরকাজ, বাংলাদেশের মহান মুক্তিযুদ্ধের অমূল্য স্মারক ও দলিল সহ বহু মূল্যবান এবং দুর্লভ জিনিস।
জাদুঘরের মূল ভবনে প্রবেশের ঠিক আগেই (যেখানে দর্শনার্থীরা জাদুঘরের ইতিহাস শুনতে জড়ো হন) এবং প্রবেশের সাথে সাথে হলরুমে বেশকিছু প্রাচীন কামান চোখে পরবে। জাদুঘরে প্রবেশের পর হল রুম অতিক্রম করে বিভিন্ন তলায় যাওয়ার জন্য সিঁড়ি দেখতে পাবেন। জাদুঘরের বিভিন্ন গ্যালারির পাশাপাশি একটি ছোট কক্ষও রয়েছে যেখানে গাইডরা দর্শনার্থীদের ইতিহাস সম্পর্কে বর্ণনা করে থাকেন।
{:}
)
[3] => Array
(
[name] => Varendra Research Museum
[post_id] => 3022
[post_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/places/varendra-research-museum/
[thumb_link] => http://offroadbangladesh.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/varendraresearchmuseumrajshahi15-300x225.jpg
[post_content] => Varendra Museum (Bengali:
বরেন্দ্র জাদুঘর) is a museum, research center and popular visitor attraction located at the heart ofRajshahi town and maintained by Rajshahi University in Bangladesh. It is considered the oldest museum in Bangladesh. Varendra museum was the first museum to be established in East Bengal in 1910. The museum started out as the collection for Varendra Anushandan Samiti or Varendra Investigation Society got its current name in 1919. The Rajahs of Rajshahi and Natore, notably prince Sharat Kumar Ray, donated their personal collections to Varendra Museum. Varendra refers to an ancient janapada roughly corresponding to modern northern Bangladesh.
)
)
